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Ruby
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Gemological
Properties
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Chemical
composition: AL203 + Cr (aluminum oxide) |
Species:
Corundum |
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Hardness:
9 |
Refractive
index: 1.763-1.770 |
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Density: 3.99-4.1;
usually near 4.00 |
Pleochroism: Strong
dichroism |
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Birefringence: 0.008 |
| Color:
Any shade of red, from light pinkish red to dark purplish
red. In ancient times, pinkish red rubies were called Padmaraga (red
as the lotus) or Feminine rubies, while dark red rubies were
considered Masculine stones. |
| Occurrence:
-Burma-
Burmese rubies historically comes from the Mogok stone tract.
The history of mining in Burma is long, complex and turbulent and
date back thousands of years. Gems occur in a gravel layer called
Byon at a dept of 20 to 100 feet, and are recovered by rudimental
washing and screening and then hand-picking of encouraging-looking
pebbles. Today, the Mong Hsu tract is also producing gem quality
stones. Very fine Burmese stones over 5 carats are today extremely
rare and can command ten times as much the price of a 5 carats
diamond. Other producers of fine rubies are Thailand,
Pakistan, Vietnam, Ceylon, East Africa. |
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Astrological-Healing
Properties
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Planet:
Sun
Cosmic
Color: Red
Number:
1
Chakra: 5th,
Manipura
Metal: Yellow gold
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Sign:
Leo
Element:
Fire
Day: Sunday
Time: Sunrise
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Sun
Mantra: |
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"Aum
grinih suryaya namah" repeated
7 times at the time of wearing a Sun talisman.
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Sanskrit
Names: |
| Manikya |
Ruby |
| Padmaraga |
Red-lotus
color gem |
| Shona-Ratna |
Red
jewel |
| Ravi-Ratna |
Gem
of the sun |
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Signs
of a well-placed Sun |
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Creative,
vital, resistant, determined and decisive.
Successful activity, authority.
Royalty, high position in administration.
Cheerful outlook, good fortune, ambition to
achieve great heights, brilliance, optimism,
success in worldly affairs.
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Signs
of an afflicted Sun
"Ruby recommended" |
| Deficiencies
of good significations of the Sun (see left side
of chart) |
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Prevention
of the following diseases
"Ruby recommended" |
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Heart
diseases, eye inflammation, low or high blood pressure,
Hemorrhage, cardiac thrombosis, heated and bilious constitution
Cerebral meningitis, eruption of the face, typhoid, polypus,
epilepsy, bile complaints, sun-stroke, scorches, diseases of the
head |
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Ruby page |